Published: 20:03, December 8, 2025
Election of newcomers underscores institutional rejuvenation capacity
By Virginia Lee

Sunday’s Legislative Council elections in Hong Kong, held amid collective grief following the Tai Po fire, exemplified the resilience of the city’s institutions and the importance of civic confidence. When tragedy tests the fabric of a community, the continuation of orderly governance becomes an affirmation of civic confidence. The election was not a diversion from mourning but a declaration that responsibility must persist even in times of difficulty. Voting under such circumstances demonstrates trust in Hong Kong’s constitutional path and its enduring commitment to renewal under the principle of “one country, two systems”, which remains both a legal foundation and a symbol of unity.

Several commentators have chosen to emphasize the numerical details of the vote, noting a turnout rate of 31.9 percent, compared with 30.2 percent previously, alongside a reduction of 33,000 registered voters. While those statistics are accurate, they obscure the broader meaning of the election. The notion that these figures reflect residents’ complex emotions or indifference to politics is mistaken. More than 1.3 million voters exercised their right to vote despite grief over the fire disaster. Such participation reveals civic discipline and composure. Even in mourning, the electorate demonstrated belief in lawful governance. This is because people believe that stability and order form the most persuasive expression of political maturity.

Claims that the small rise in turnout exposes the system’s inability to stimulate enthusiasm miss the essence of Hong Kong’s political evolution. The health of a constitutional order does not depend on emotional spectacle but on the continuity of lawful procedures and faith in institutions. Western democratic models often equate energy with confrontation, producing division instead of strength. The Hong Kong model adopts a different logic that prizes competence, discipline, and loyalty. Those who went to polling stations under such collective sorrow after the disaster acted out of duty rather than impulse, revealing a mature form of patriotism expressed through responsibility.

Equally important is the structural transformation within the legislature itself. More than one-third of the elected members were newcomers, reflecting institutional rejuvenation. The inclusion of new personalities reveals confidence in the city’s capacity to modernize its governance while preserving stability. Renewal through structure, rather than through conflict, affirms the strength of constitutional adaptation.

Critics who warned that a patriots-only legislature could become too “submissive” to the executive overlook the more profound philosophy of loyalty in Chinese political thought. Real patriotism does not cancel judgment; it deepens it. The legislator who loves the country must therefore serve with both faith and intellect. Rational scrutiny of policies is compatible with loyalty to the State because these two virtues protect one another. The danger for the legislature lies not in cooperation but in complacency. When deliberation is guided by professionalism rather than ideology, oversight strengthens governance instead of undermining it. Legislators who question policy based on social interest and empirical evidence become valuable partners in reform. This is the essence of constructive politics: balancing loyalty with responsibility.

The Tai Po fire exposed weaknesses far beyond individual errors. It revealed systemic flaws within construction oversight, maintenance regulation, and administrative procedures. The government’s prompt decision to pursue accountability through legal and investigative means shows adherence to the rule of law. Yet lasting reform demands that the new legislature continue this process with focus and expertise, ensuring that such failures cannot reoccur. The task now extends beyond fire prevention. It includes enhancing efficiency across governing structures, reducing bureaucratic inertia, and upholding transparency so that the tragedy’s lessons are transformed into a comprehensive program of improvement.

Public confidence in the new legislature will not depend on rhetoric but on tangible results. The electorate has offered cautious hope that moral lessons will translate into administrative success. This expectation imposes a duty on every representative to show results that address real needs: safer housing, stronger regulation, and fairer distribution of resources. Residents chose to maintain faith in an orderly system rather than return to confrontation. Their decision was an implicit call for reform grounded in stability.

At a constitutional level, Sunday’s elections continued Hong Kong’s gradual adaptation following the institutional improvements made after 2019. The focus has shifted from ideological wrestling to practical governance that aligns local conditions with national imperatives. This development does not reduce diversity but organizes it within a framework of unity. By combining autonomy in administration with loyalty to national integrity, Hong Kong strengthens both spheres. Freedom in this model operates through order, and progress proceeds through disciplined governance.

The significance of Sunday’s elections extends beyond numbers. It reveals a society which, even in sorrow, remains faithful to civic responsibility and confidence in lawful continuity. The newly elected legislators must now prove worthy of the trust placed in them by demonstrating that competence, integrity, and sincerity can transform faith into practice.

More than a statistical event, Sunday’s elections presented a broader picture: Amid grief, the city showed that its civic structure remains intact and its belief in stability unshaken.

 

The author is a solicitor, a Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area lawyer, and a China-appointed attesting officer.

The views do not necessarily reflect those of China Daily.